As Kay said, there is no "norm" for what you are asking about. It can be dependent on the company, the venue and the SM. Depending on who I'm working with, and whether I'm in the booth or backstage, will determine whether or not I need to or even if I can physically get to my ASM to check in with them.
If you feel like you would want the SM to check in with you, or you feel as though you're not being supported, you could try to grab the SM for a few minutes after the show to talk about it. There are some SMs out there that may not be of the mind to check in on crew for one of several reasons
1) they think the ASM is experienced enough and/or they don't want someone looking over their shoulder
2) they need to stay in the booth to keep themselves focused
3) they simply haven't thought about checking in with the ASM
When I was a PA, due to the venue and my intermission track, my SMs almost never came backstage. It was an outdoor amphitheater and the SM's goal was to beat the audience to the restroom, grab something to drink then get back to the booth. We had headsets, but while I was onstage doing an intermission shift in costume, it was requested (at times) that I didn't wear it. Once my shift was complete, I always checked back in over comm.
I will say, as a SM in that same venue, I did check in with my PA to see if they ever needed help with preset or intermission shifts, and if so, I found a way to work it into my day. But not everyone thinks that way, sometimes that kind of attention is intuitive and sometimes it has to be learned.